Should-Read: Gideon Lewis-Kraus: The Great A.I. Awakening

Should-Read: Gideon Lewis-Kraus: The Great A.I. Awakening: “Google Translate, the company’s popular machine-translation service, had suddenly and almost immeasurably improved…

…Rekimoto[‘s]… Japanese… opening to Hemingway’s “The Snows of Kilimanjaro,” then ran that passage back through Google into English… alongside Hemingway’s original….

NO. 1: Kilimanjaro is a snow-covered mountain 19,710 feet high, and is said to be the highest mountain in Africa. Its western summit is called the Masai “Ngaje Ngai,” the House of God. Close to the western summit there is the dried and frozen carcass of a leopard. No one has explained what the leopard was seeking at that altitude.

NO. 2: Kilimanjaro is a mountain of 19,710 feet covered with snow and is said to be the highest mountain in Africa. The summit of the west is called “Ngaje Ngai” in Masai, the house of God. Near the top of the west there is a dry and frozen dead body of leopard. No one has ever explained what leopard wanted at that altitude.

Even to a native English speaker, the missing article on the leopard is the only real giveaway that No. 2 was the output of an automaton. Their closeness was a source of wonder to Rekimoto, who was well acquainted with the capabilities of the previous service. Only 24 hours earlier, Google would have translated the same Japanese passage as follows:

Kilimanjaro is 19,710 feet of the mountain covered with snow, and it is said that the highest mountain in Africa. Top of the west, “Ngaje Ngai” in the Maasai language, has been referred to as the house of God. The top close to the west, there is a dry, frozen carcass of a leopard. Whether the leopard had what the demand at that altitude, there is no that nobody explained….

Everybody wondered: How had Google Translate become so uncannily artful?… Translate had been converted to an A.I.-based system for much of its traffic…. The new incarnation, to the pleasant surprise of Google’s own engineers, had been completed in only nine months. The A.I. system had demonstrated overnight improvements roughly equal to the total gains the old one had accrued over its entire lifetime…

December 21, 2016

AUTHORS:

Brad DeLong
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